The Safety of Coming-out

Coming-out is an important part of self-acceptance. It is a process that can stir-up many emotions, some of which can be difficult to deal with alone (i.e., low self-esteem and fear of rejection or abandonment). It would be helpful to establish a support network of friends, family members and trusted advisers to help you through any difficult times.

Before we come out to others, we must acknowledge and freely accept who we are; we must “come out” to ourselves. The coming-out process is different for everyone, but most people experience these five stages:
Five Stages of Coming-Out to Yourself
1) Self-awareness and acknowledgement
i. Individuals are still questioning
ii. Obtaining information, looking for answers
2) Telling others
i. We often tell a close friend first
ii. If we are in our teens, a trusted adult is often next; possibly a parent iii. Negative experiences can send us back to Stage 1
iv. Some of us are so relieved, we want to tell the whole world; others are very private

3) Reaching out to other gay, lesbian and bisexual men and women
i. Begin searching for people who are similar
ii. Connecting with the local LGBT community
4) Forming healthy relationships with other LGBT persons
5) Complete self-acceptance
i. Open, not defensive, content with ourselves
ii. Willing & able to help others
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